Blog Image

Water Heater Maintenance How to Maintain and Extend the Life of Your Water Heater

Maintaining your water heater is key to its efficiency and longevity. In this article, learn essential maintenance tasks, including tank flushing, inspecting the anode rod, and more. Discover when to call a professional and how Finken’s expert services can help ensure your water heater performs its best year-round.

January 2, 2025

Table of Contents

Your water heater is a critical component of your home, providing the comfort of hot water for daily tasks like showering, cleaning, and cooking. However, without regular maintenance, your water heater's efficiency can decline, leading to higher energy bills, costly repairs, or even premature replacement. Proper care not only ensures optimal performance but also extends the life of your water heater.

At Finken, we understand the importance of a well-maintained water heater and offer expert services to help you keep your unit in top shape. In this guide, we’ll cover the essentials of water heater maintenance, with actionable steps and tips to ensure you get the most out of your investment.

Why Regular Maintenance is Important

Ensuring Energy Efficiency

Over time, sediment from your water supply can build up inside your water heater tank, forming a layer at the bottom. This sediment reduces the unit's efficiency by forcing it to work harder to heat water. Regular maintenance, such as flushing the tank, prevents sediment accumulation and keeps your water heater running efficiently.

Extending the Lifespan of Your Water Heater

Routine care reduces wear and tear on the components, extending the unit’s lifespan. Neglecting maintenance can lead to frequent breakdowns and early replacement, costing you more in the long run.

Avoiding Unexpected Failures

Without periodic checks, small issues like leaks or rust can escalate into major problems. Regular maintenance identifies potential issues early, saving you from unexpected cold showers and expensive emergency repairs.

6 Key Steps in Water Heater Maintenance

1. Flushing the Tank

Sediment buildup is one of the most common issues affecting water heaters. Flushing the tank annually helps remove these deposits, ensuring efficient operation. To flush your tank:

  1. Turn off the water heater and allow it to cool.
  2. Attach a garden hose to the drain valve and direct it to a safe drainage area.
  3. Open the valve to let the water and sediment flow out.
  4. Close the valve, remove the hose, and refill the tank.

2. Inspecting the Anode Rod

The anode rod is a critical component that prevents rust by attracting corrosive elements in the water. Inspect the rod every two to three years:

  • Turn off the heater and unscrew the anode rod from the top of the tank.
  • If it’s heavily corroded or less than ½ inch thick, replace it with a new one.

3. Checking the Pressure Relief Valve

The pressure relief valve ensures the safety of your water heater by releasing excess pressure. Test it by:

  • Placing a bucket under the discharge pipe.
  • Lifting the valve's lever to let some water out, then releasing it. If the valve doesn’t release water or continues to drip, it may need replacement.

4. Examining for Leaks and Corrosion

Inspect your water heater regularly for signs of leaks, rust, or corrosion. Small leaks can often be patched temporarily, but significant corrosion might require professional repair or replacement.

5. Adjusting the Temperature Settings

Set your water heater's thermostat to 120°F for optimal energy efficiency and safety. Higher temperatures increase energy use and the risk of scalding.

6. Insulating the Heater and Pipes

Adding insulation to your water heater tank and the first few feet of hot water pipes minimizes heat loss. This is especially useful during cold winters in Minnesota and Wisconsin. DIY insulation kits are available, but professional installation ensures maximum efficiency.

Professional Maintenance Services

While some tasks can be handled by homeowners, others require the expertise of a professional.

When to Call a Professional

  • Advanced tasks like replacing the anode rod or repairing significant leaks.
  • Annual inspections to ensure all components are functioning correctly.
  • Addressing unusual noises or persistent inefficiencies.

Finken’s Expert Water Heater Services

At Finken, we provide comprehensive water heater maintenance services, including:

  • Sediment flushing and tank cleaning.
  • Anode rod inspection and replacement.
  • Safety checks for pressure relief valves.
  • Repair and replacement services for damaged components.

Serving Minnesota and western Wisconsin, Finken is your trusted partner for all plumbing needs, ensuring your water heater performs at its best year-round.

3 Tips to Extend the Life of Your Water Heater

1. Regular Maintenance Schedule

Create a maintenance schedule to stay on top of essential tasks. Mark your calendar for an annual flush and periodic inspections to avoid neglecting your water heater.

2. Avoid Overworking the Heater

Minimize hot water demand during peak times and consider installing a larger capacity unit if your household frequently runs out of hot water.

3. Upgrade When Necessary

If your water heater is over 10 years old and experiencing frequent issues, it may be time to invest in a new, energy-efficient model. Modern units, including tankless water heaters, offer enhanced performance and lower energy costs.

Conclusion

Proper water heater maintenance is essential for energy efficiency, extended lifespan, and preventing costly repairs. By following these steps, you can enjoy consistent hot water and lower utility bills. For more complex tasks or annual inspections, trust Finken to provide expert maintenance services.

Don’t wait until your water heater breaks down—schedule a professional maintenance appointment today. Visit Finken’s Water Heater Services or contact us to learn more.